Hawai‘i ranks 24th in national child well-being
From UH News, June 27, 2018
Hawaiʻi falls in the middle range on overall child well-being, ranking 24th out of 50 states according to the 2018 KIDS COUNT® Data Book, released June 27 by the Annie E. Casey Foundation.
The KIDS COUNT® Data Book—which examines trends in child well-being across areas that represent what children need most to thrive—found that while there have been some gains on education measures, Hawaiʻistill falls behind in the education domain, ranking 37th in the nation.
“Reading and math proficiency rates have seen improvements over the past decade,” said Ivette Rodriguez Stern, the Hawaiʻi KIDS COUNT project director at the University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa’s Center on the Family in the College of Tropical Agriculture and Human Resources. “But our proficiency rates are still below the national average and Hawaiʻi has hovered in the bottom third in the country when it comes to education for a good part of the decade. This signals a need for greater investments in our public education if we’re going to work toward greater improvements.”
Findings in other domains
The annual Data Book uses 16 indicators to rank each state across four domains—education, economic well-being, health and family and community.
- Economic well-being: Hawaiʻi has seen improvement in almost all indicators of economic well-being over the post recession years, including the percentage of children in poverty, children whose parents lack secure employment, and children in households with a high housing cost burden. However, Hawaiʻi continues to have one of the worst housing cost burden rates in the nation, ranking 48th on the housing indicator, and 30th in the economic well-being domain.
- Health: Hawaiʻi continues to do well in the health domain, ranking 13th. The state has among the smallest share of children without health insurance (2 percent), tying for second in the nation on this indicator.
- Family and community: Hawaiʻi is also doing well in the area of family and community, ranking 12th. There were no significant changes in the percentage of children in single-parent families, in families where the household head lacks a high school diploma and living in high-poverty areas over the past decade. However, following the national trend, the teen birth rate in Hawaiʻi has continued its impressive decline and is down 42 percent from 2010.
Not every child counted
This year’s KIDS COUNT® Data Book also calls attention to the roughly 4.5 million young children in the United States who live in neighborhoods where there is a high risk of failing to count kids in the 2020 census. In Hawaiʻi, about 39 percent of children under five years live in hard-to-count census tracts.
An undercount of young children in the upcoming decennial census would short-change child well-being over the next decade by putting at risk hundreds of millions of dollars of federal funding for programs that are critical to family stability and opportunity, including Head Start, SNAP, school lunches and child care subsidies. Based on census data, Hawaiʻi receives more than $630 million annually in federal funding for programs that impact children.
For more information, read the Center on the Family’s news release or download the 2018 KIDS COUNT® Data Book or Hawaiʻi‘s profile (PDF).
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SA: Hawaii ranks in middle among states for child well-being
2016: Child Well-Being: Hawaii Ranks 23rd